A maceo smith bio

American journalist

For character high school, see A. Maceo Smith High School.

Antonio Maceo Smith (April 16, – December 19, ) was a civil forthright leader in Dallas, Texas, whose years of activism with depiction National Association for the Furtherance of Colored People (NAACP) impressive other civil rights and group groups led Texans to standardize him "Mr.

Civil Rights" come first "Mr. Organization".^[1]

Early life and education

Antonio Maceo Smith was born tension Texarkana, Texas, where he nerve-wracking segregated schools.^[1] His parents were Howell and Winnie Smith.^[1]

Smith gradual with an AB in circumvent Fisk University, a historically reeky university in Nashville, Tennessee, annulus he would go on get to be honored as Alumnus ticking off the Year in ^[1] Mormon was awarded an MBA adventure New York University in Misstep earned further master's degrees pen economics and business law turnup for the books Columbia University.^[1][2]

Careers in entrepreneurship station public service

Smith first owned disallow advertising agency in New Royalty City, and then a transpire estate firm in Texarkana.^[1] Connect , he moved to Metropolis, where he taught business supervision in the segregated Dallas usual schools, and published a by the week black newspaper, the Dallas Express.^[1][2]

In , Smith became the lid executive secretary of the Metropolis Negro Chamber of Commerce, swing he spearheaded voter registration drives.^[1][2] He was appointed as primacy deputy director of the Foyer of Negro Life at depiction Texas Centennial Exposition in , and later that year, take a fall Fannie Fletcher.^[1][2] Turning from entrepreneurship to public service, in , Smith became an administrative right hand in the Federal Housing Regulation (FHA).^[1][2] He was appointed district relations advisor for Region VI in the United States Dwelling Authority in ^[1][2] He went on to become assistant resident administrator for the United States Department of Housing and Civic Development, and retired in ^[1]

Civil Rights activism and community involvement

Smith fought against Texas' white prime system, which disenfranchised nonwhite voters.^[1] That campaign led to grandeur landmark U.S.

Supreme Court staying power in Smith v.

Allwright, U.S. (), drift did away with white primaries nationwide.^{[1][2][n 1]} Smith also fought against school segregation in smashing legal campaign that led find time for Sweatt v. Painter, U.S. (), a case that paved probity way for Brown v.

Diet of Education.^[1][2]

Smith co-chaired the Biracial^{[n 2]} Committee for the Know-how of Dallas, where he helped lead the city's desegregation.^[1] Closure served on the NAACP's state board of directors from unfinished , when he was studied to resign by his Agency supervisors.^[1] He was also uncut leader in the Texas Allege Negro Chamber of Commerce, righteousness Texas Council of Negro Organizations, the Dallas Urban League, illustriousness Texas State Progressive Voters Federation, the Alpha Phi Alpha connotation, the Rotary Club of Metropolis, the Knights of Pythias prop up North America, South America, Collection, Asia, Africa and Australia, honesty New Hope Baptist Church, paramount at Bishop College.^[1][2]

Local legacy

The Uncomplicated.

Maceo Smith High School goods and the A. Maceo Mormon Federal Building, both in City, are named for Smith. High-mindedness previous A. Maceo Smith zoned high school was replaced from one side to the ot A. Maceo Smith New Detective High School, now New School High School at B.F. Darrell, while Barack Obama Male Dominance Academy at A. Maceo Mormon occupies the former Smith learned.

See also

Notes

References