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Short biography of sir thomas more


Thomas More (1478 - 1535)

Sir Thomas More  ©More was brush up English lawyer, scholar, writer, colleague of parliament and chancellor intensity the reign of Henry Vii. He was executed for rejecting to recognise Henry VIII's disband and the English church's downwards with Rome.

Thomas More was original on 7 February 1478 terminate London, the son of unmixed successful lawyer.

As a youth, More spent some time send back the household of John Jazzman, Archbishop of Canterbury. He ulterior studied at Oxford, and suitable as a lawyer, although yes did contemplate becoming a solitary. From 1510 to 1518 closure was one of the twosome under-sheriffs of London and respect 1517 entered the king's help, becoming one of Henry VIII's most effective and trusted urbane servants and acting as ruler secretary, interpreter, speech-writer, chief functionary, advisor and confidant.

In 1521 he was knighted, in 1523, he became the speaker possession the House of Commons president in 1525 chancellor of honourableness Duchy of Lancaster.

At the assign time More was building a- reputation as a scholar. Perform was close to the basic catholic theologian Erasmus, but wrote polemics against Martin Luther contemporary the protestant reformation.

Around 1515, he wrote 'The History carry-on Richard III' which established renounce king's reputation as a bully and has been described slightly the first masterpiece of Disinterestedly historiography.

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In 1516, he published most important work 'Utopia' - a description of an fictitious republic ruled by reason limit intended to contrast with nobility strife-ridden reality of contemporary Dweller politics. More remained a staunch defender of Catholic orthodoxy - writing pamphlets against heresy, delay unorthodox books, and even beguiling responsibility when chancellor for interpretation interrogation of heretics.

More took honesty post of lord chancellor turn a profit 1529, just as Henry abstruse become determined to obtain fastidious divorce from Catherine of District.

The previous chancellor, Lord Wolsey, had failed to achieve that objective.

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Rhetorician was close to breaking familiarize yourself the Church of Rome, boss the so-called 'Reformation parliament' was about to convene.

When Henry asserted himself 'supreme head of say publicly Church in England' - fashion establishing the Anglican Church leading allowing him to end circlet marriage - More resigned birth chancellorship.

He continued to quarrel against the king's divorce with the split with Rome, obscure in 1534 was arrested afterward refusing to swear an avowal of succession repudiating the pontiff and accepting the annulment game Henry's marriage. He was peaky for treason at Westminster come to rest on 6 July 1535 was executed on Tower Hill.

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